您的位置首页百科问答

英语中to是什么意思?什么时候用to

英语中to是什么意思?什么时候用to

的有关信息介绍如下:

英语中to是什么意思?什么时候用to

意思:1.prep.(介词)2.向,往,给...,于...,直到...为止,在...之前,比,对,[表示程度、范围] 到,达3.情态动词后不加to直接加v.(原)4.行为动词加to do sth.(如:need)5.(表示时间)到, 直到, 在…到来之前, 离…; 例:from seven to ten6.(表示方向)朝, 往, 通向7.(表示状态)紧贴着, 紧靠着, 对着;8.(表示对象)对, 对于, 对…来说;9.(表示比较)比, 相对于;10.(表示方位)在…方向[方位], 处于…顺序;11.(表示距离)离, 距离;12.(表示目标)到达, 直到;13.(表示结果)转换为, 转变为, 趋于用法:To1.向;至;往:She's going to London.她要去伦敦。Turn to the left.向左转。Pisa is to the west of Florence. 比萨在佛罗伦萨的西面。He has gone to school.他上学去了。2.(用于表示一系列事物或一段时间的尽头或限度) 直到:from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五 from beginning to end 从开始到结束。3.用于表示接受者:Give that to me.把那个给我。I am very grateful to my parents.我很感激我的父母。What have you done to your hair?你把头发怎么搞的?Sorry I didn't realize you were talking to me.对不起,我不知道你是在跟我说话。4接触到;针对:He put his hands to his ears.他将两手捂住耳朵。They sat back to back.他们背对背坐着。She made no reference to her personal problems.他没有提及自己的个人问题。5.达到某种状态:The meat was cooked to perfection.这肉煮得恰到好处。His speech reduced her to tears(=make her cry).他的话令她流泪。6.(用于引出比较中的另一部分):I prefer theatre to opera.我喜欢戏剧,甚于歌剧。7.(用于表示数量每```等于:How many dollars are there to the euro?多少美元等于一欧元?8.(用于表示时间)在```之前:It's ten to three.(=ten minutes before three o'clock).现在是三点差十分。9.(用于表达对某物的看法或感受):To me,it was the wrong decision.我认为那是错误的决定。It sounded liked a good idea to me.我觉得这听起来是个好主意。I don't think our friendship means anything to him.我认为我们的友谊对他说毫不重要。10.(用于表达某人对某事的反应或态度):To my surprise,I saw two strangers coming out of my house.我看见两个陌生人从我家里走出来,吃了一惊。His paintings aren't really to my taste.他的画真的不符合我的口味。11.(与动词连用,构成不定式。):I want to go home now.我现在想回家。Don't forget to write.别忘记写信来。I didin't know what to do.我当时不知道该怎么办。12.(指门)关上Push the door to.把门推一推关上。