著名的犹太人有哪些
的有关信息介绍如下:Jesus Christ:基督教主神,创建全球最有影响力宗教 Albert Einstein:证明时空是相对的,提出光量子假说,促建第一颗原子弹 Niels Bohr:建立原子理论,量子力学哥本哈根学派宗师 Kurt Goedel:证明公理系统的不完备性定理,指出人类理性的极限 Karl Marx:提出共产主义理论,造成20世纪全球大灾难 John von Neumann:建立可编程计算机构架,建立量子力学的严格数学基础 Georg Cantor:现代集合论和罗辑学之父,建立无穷数理论 von Karmen:创立现代空气动力学,建立航空航天器的理论基础 Alan Turing:建立密码理论,提出通用计算机模型 Henry Kissinger:建立全球外交学说,提出避免战争理论,为自由阵营赢得冷战 Emmy Nother:证明一般对称性原理,20世纪唯一享有历史名声的女性数学家 Karl Popper:科学哲学大师 Grisha Perelman:提出微分拓扑新方法,解决庞加莱猜想 David Baltimore:细胞生物学大师,建立肿瘤病毒与遗传物质的关系 Aron Klug: 建立X光确定生物大分子结构实验基础 Lev Landau:全能型物理学家,苏联物理学霸主 Milton Friedman:价格理论,金融理论大师 Richard Feynman:创立量子电动力学,发明费曼图技术 Murray Gell-Mann:建立核子夸克模型,奠定亚核物质结构理论 Paul Samuelson:分析经济学,宏观经济学宗师,首位诺贝尔经济学奖得主 Claude Cohen-Tannoudji:发明激光致冷,奠定分子激光技术 Stanley Cohen:实验胚胎学大师,生长因子发现者 Harold Kroto:足球形分子C60发现者,开创纳米时代 …. 犹太诺贝尔得主名单(不全): Albert Einstein -- The most famous and influential scientist of all time Paul Ehrlich -- Nobel prize for descovering a treatment for syphilis. Richard Feynman -- 'The greatest scientific mind since World War II ' Roald Hoffmann -- Nobel prize winner in Chemistry: field of electronic structures Lev Landau -- Soviet physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics 1962 Aaron Klug -- Nobel prize winner in Chemistry, for work on X-ray analysis of biomolecules Rita Levi-Montalcini -- winner of the Nobel Prize for her work on Nerve Growthfactor (with Stanley Cohen) Elie Wiesel -- Jewish author: 'Night', winner of the Nobel Prize for Peace Niels Bohr -- Nobel prize-winning Physicist: atomic structure Milton Friedman -- Recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics Yitzhak Rabin -- Prime Minister of Israel - Worker for Peace' Chief of Staff in Six Day War Franco Modigliani -- Italian-born economist, 1985 Nobel Laureate in Economics:saving and financial markets Isaac Bashevis Singer -- Author, Nobel Prize-winner for Literature Nadine Gordimer -- South African novelist, Nobel prize-winner in Literature Martin Perl -- Nobel prize winner in Physics: discoverer of the Tau Lepton Shimon Peres -- Israel's Labor party leader Arno Penzias -- Nobel prize winner in Physics, studied interstellar isotopes Elie Metchnikoff -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine, studied immunity in infectious disease. Henri Bergson -- Author/Philosopher, Nobel prize for Literature Albert Michelson -- Nobel Prize for Physics 1907 Hans Bethe -- Nobel Prize in Physics in 1967 Selman Waksman -- Microbiologist, 1952 Nobel Prize winner in physiology and medicine Shmuel Yosef Agnon -- Israeli writer, winner of the 1966 Nobel Prize: 'The Bridal Canopy'; `A Guest for the Night' John Harsanyi -- Winner of the Nobel prize in Economics: studied utilitarian ethics Joseph Brodsky -- Nobel Prize winner in literature, most famous modern poet David Baltimore -- Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine Isaac Bashevis Singer -- 1978 Nobel Laureate in Literature: 'Enemies : A Love Story', 'The Golem', 'Meshugah' Paul Samuelson -- Nobel Prize in Economics (first ever) Baruch Blumberg -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine: field of epidemiology Claude Cohen-Tannoudji -- Nobel prize winner in Physics, developed laser-cooling technology Bernard Katz -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine, studied neuromuscular transmission Stanley Cohen -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine, for work in experimental embryology Elias Canetti -- Bulgarian born essayist and novelist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1981 Fritz Haber -- winner of the Nobel Prize of Chemistry in 1918, for the synthesis of ammonia from its elements Tadeus Reichstein -- Nobel Prize for Medicine 1950 George WALD -- Nobel Price in Medicine for work contributing to our understanding of vision. Cesar Milstein -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine: field of immunology Hermann Muller -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine: for work on biological effects of radiation Stanley Prusiner -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine: for the discovery of Prions, infectious proteins Saul Bellow -- Canadian born novelist and Nobel Prize winner for lietature Howard Temin -- 1975 Nobel Prize in Medicine Joseph Goldstein -- Nobel prize in Medicine Joshua Lederberg -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine, discovered viral transduction David Lee -- Nobel prize winner in Physics: for work on superfluidity Jack Steinberger -- Nobel Prize winner in Physics, 1988 Georges Charpak -- won the Nobel Prize in Physics 1992 for his particle detector Isidor Rabi -- Nobel prize in physics in 1944 Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse -- Nobel prize winner in Literature, 1830-1914 John Harsanyi -- Winner of the Nobel prize in Economics: studied utilitarian ethics Herbert Simon -- Nobel prize winner in Economics: for work on decision-making Nelly Sachs -- Poet, winner of the Nobel prize in Literature Andrew Schally -- Nobel prize winner in Medicine: field of endocrinology Leon Lederman -- Nobel prize winner in Physics, 1988 Herbert Brown -- Nobel prize winner in Chemistry: for his work in the borane-organoborane area Harold Kroto -- Nobel prize-winner in Chemistry, discoverer of C60 Reinhard Selten -- Nobel prize winner in Economics: for work on 'game equilibrium models' Douglas Osheroff -- Nobel prize winner in Physics, for work in superfluidity Daniel Nathans -- Nobel prize in Medicine: for restriction analysis of Simian Virus 40 DNA Jack Steinberger -- Particle Physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize Simon Kuznets -- Nobel prize winner in Economics Murray Gell-Mann -- Nobel prize in physics 1969. Introduced 'quarks'. 大哲学家,Fields 奖和Wolf 奖得主(不全): Benoit mandelbrot -- the most influential person in the history of fractals Ayn Rand -- author of 'Atlas Shrugged,' 'The Fountainhead'; philosopher: Objectivism Ludwig Wittgenstein -- Philosopher, concerned with moral and philosophical perfection John von Neumann -- Award winning mathematical genius Baruch Spinoza -- Philosopher, 1632-1677, author of 'Ethics' Karl Popper -- generally regarded as one of the greatest philosophers of science of the 20th century. Paul Erdos -- Itinerant genius and mathematician Georg Cantor -- Father of set theory and modern logic Paul Samuelson -- Nobel Prize in Economics (first ever) Levi ben Gershon -- (Gersonides, 1288?1344) mathematician, astronomer and philosopher. Theodor Adorno -- the principal exponent of the marxist 'Frankfurt School' of social sciences John Kemeny -- Mathematician/Philosopher, co-inventor of the 'basic' computer language Isaiah Berlin -- Philosopher and Historian of Ideas, Political Theorist, 1909 - 1997 David Ricardo -- one of the fathers of modern economic theory-founded 'classical school' of economics Emmy Noether -- Mathematician studying abstract algebra Walter Benjamin -- one of the most influential cultural theorists in the Marxist tradition Edmund Husserl -- Mathematician and Philosopher: 'referential consciousness' Jacques Derrida -- Controversial founder of deconstructionism Tullio Levi-Civita -- Mathematician, physicist: absolute differential calculusin the theory of relativity Philo Judaeus -- famous Jewish-Hellenistic philosopher-greatest Jewish philosopher of his age Reinhard Selten -- Nobel prize winner in Economics: for work on 'game equilibrium models' Franz Rosenzweig -- German-Jewish philosopher: 'The Star of Redemption', 1886-1929 Dr. Isaac Hays -- The Jewish Architect of the AMA's First Code of Ethic Laurent Schwartz -- Fields Medal winner for theory of distributions